Ibhodlela lengilazi linezinzuzo zenqubo elula yokukhiqiza, ukwakheka kwamahhala nokuguqukayo, ukuqina okuphezulu, ukumelana nokushisa, ukuhlanzeka, ukuhlanza okulula, futhi kungasetshenziswa kaninginingi. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuklama nokwenza isikhunta. Izinto eziluhlaza zebhodlela lengilazi ziyisihlabathi se-quartz njengezinto eziphambili eziluhlaza, nezinye izinto ezishubile zincibilike zibe yisimo esingamazinga okushisa aphezulu, bese kuthi ibhodlela likawoyela elibalulekile lifakwa esibumbeni, selipholile, lisikiwe, futhi linomoya othosiwe ukwakha ibhodlela lengilazi. Amabhodlela eglasini ngokuvamile anezimpawu eziqinile, ezibuye zenziwe kusuka kubunjwa obumba. Ukubumba kwamabhodlela engilazi kungahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu: Ukushaywa kwencwajana, ukushaya kwemishini nokubumba kokukhishwa ngokuya ngendlela yokukhiqiza.
① Izinto ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo. I-Glass Bottle iyinhlangano yokufaka isiphuzo isiphuzo ezweni lami, futhi ingilazi nayo iyinto yokufaka yomlando kakhulu. Ngezinhlobo eziningi zezinto zokupakisha ezikhukhula emakethe, iziqukathi zengilazi zisasebenzisa isikhundla esibalulekile ekuphangethweni kwesiphuzo, okuhlukaniswa kusuka kwizici zayo zokufaka ezingenakuthathelwa indawo ezinye izinto zokupakisha. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zenqwaba (isihlabathi se-quartz (impahla: amaminerali athule), i-soda ash, i-limestone, i-feldspar, izinto zokwakha ezimanzi zomisiwe, futhi izinto ezinamanzi ezinamanzi ziyenziwa ngaphansi kokwelashwa kwe-iron ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yengilazi.
②prepation of izithako.
③ ukuncibilikisa. I-batch yengilazi ifudunyezwa emazingeni okushisa aphezulu (ama-degree angama-1550 ~ 1600) echibini le-pool kiln noma i-pool gerane yokwenza umfaniswano, uketshezi lwamanzi oluhlangabezana nezidingo zokubumba.
Ukudala. Beka ingilazi ewuketshezi ekubumbeni ukuze wenze imikhiqizo yengilazi yesakhiwo esidingekayo, njengamapuleti aphansi, izimpahla ezahlukahlukene, njll.
⑤ Ukwelashwa kokushisa. Ngokusebenzisa i-annealing, ukucima) nezinye izinqubo, ukucindezelwa, ukuhlukaniswa kwesigaba noma ukuhlukaniswa kwe-crystallization ngaphakathi kwengilazi kuyasuswa noma kukhiqizwa isimo sengilazi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-18-2022