Ngokwemibiko yabezindaba egunyaziwe, kungase kube khona ukushoda kwamabhodlela kabhiya engilazi e-UK ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani amandla.
Njengamanje abanye abantu kulo mkhakha babike ukuthi kukhona negebe elikhulu ebhodleleni le-Scotch whisky. Ukwenyuka kwentengo kuzoholela ekwenyukeni kwezindleko zomkhiqizo, futhi intengo yokungenisa edluliselwe ezweni izokhuphuka ngama-30%.
Yiqiniso, kusukela ekupheleni konyaka odlule, i-whisky yaseYurophu, ikakhulukazi iScotland, isiqalile umzuliswano omusha wokunyuka kwamanani ajwayelekile, futhi ezinye izinhlobo eziqinile zingase zinyuse amanani azo futhi engxenyeni yesibili yalo nyaka.
Izikhathi zokuhola zebhodlela lewayini laseYurophu ziphindwe kabili
Ukuthengiswa kwasekhaya kwehle ngaphezu kwama-30%
Kungase kube nokushoda kwamabhodlela ewayini e-UK ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani kagesi.
Eqinisweni, ukushoda kwamabhodlela ewayini eYurophu akukhona nje emkhakheni kabhiya. Kukhona nezinkinga zokungatholakali okwanele kanye nokukhuphuka kwamanani amabhodlela espirit. Umuntu osekhulile embonini ye-whisky uthe umjikelezo wokulethwa kwazo zonke izinto zokupakisha, okuhlanganisa namabhodlela ewayini, uyanwetshwa njengamanje. Ukuthatha izinto zokupakisha ezi-odwe yizinkampani zewayini ngobuningi obukhulu njengesibonelo, umjikelezo wokulethwa ungafinyelelwa kanye emavikini amabili edlule, kodwa okwamanje kuthatha inyanga eyodwa. , ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabili.
Ngaphezu kwama-80% wamabhodlela ewayini akhiqizwa inkampani athengiswa kwamanye amazwe, okuhlanganisa amabhodlela ewayini angaphandle namabhodlela ewayini. Ngenxa yobunzima boku-oda iziqukathi zokuthutha kanye nokubambezeleka okuvamile kumashejuli wokuthumela, “ama-oda amanje angaphansi ngo-40%.
Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamandla okuthutha okubangelwa ukukhuphuka kwentengo yegesi yemvelo kanye nokushoda kwabashayeli bamaloli, ukukhiqizwa kwendawo eYurophu kuye kwaholela ekungatholakalini kwamabhodlela ewayini okwanele, kuyilapho amabhodlela ewayini athunyelwa esuka eChina eya eYurophu ehliswe okungenani ngama-30% ngenxa umthelela wobhubhane ekusebenzeni kahle kwezinto zomhlaba wonke. Abahlaziyi bezimboni Ukushoda kwamabhodlela aseYurophu mancane amathuba okuthi kudambe esikhathini esifushane. Ngokwesipiliyoni seminyaka edlule, amabhizinisi akhiqizayo azophinde abhekane nokunqanyulwa kukagesi ngemuva kokungena ngoJuni, okuzophinde kuholele ekwehlisweni kokukhiqizwa cishe ngama-30%, noma kuzobhebhethekisa ukushoda kwamabhodlela ewayini.
Umphumela oqondile wokuntuleka kokuhlinzeka ukukhuphuka kwentengo. UZheng Zheng uthe ukunyuka kwamanje kwentengo yokuthengwa kwamabhodlela ewayini kungaphezu kwamadijithi aphindwe kabili, kanti eminye imikhiqizo engajwayelekile inyuke kakhulu. Waphetha ngokuthi “ukwanda kubi kakhulu.” Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wathi ukupakishwa kwewayini kwamanye amazwe kulula, ngakho-ke izinto zokupakisha zenza ingxenye encane yezindleko. Esikhathini esedlule, ukwenyuka okuncane kwendawo yokwenza iwayini ngokuyisisekelo kwakugaywe ngokwakho, futhi kwakungavamile ukudluliselwa enanini lomkhiqizo, kodwa kulokhu kwakungenxa yokwenyuka ngokweqile. Intengo yomkhiqizo inyuke ngo-20% ngenxa yokwenyuka kwezindleko zezinto zokupakisha. Uma intela yengezwa, intengo yamanje kumthengisi ikhuphuke ngaphezu kuka-30% uma iqhathaniswa naleyo ngaphambi kokwenyuka kwentengo.
Intengo yamabhodlela ewayini izokwenyuka cishe ngo-10% kusukela engxenyeni yesibili ka-2021, futhi amanani amanye njengamabhokisi amabhokisi azokhuphuka cishe ngo-13% kusukela ngo-2021; amanani amakepisi e-aluminium-plastic, amalebula ewayini, nezivalo zikakhokho nazo ziye zenyuka kancane. Wabuye wachaza ukuthi ukutholakala kwamanje kwezinto zokupakisha njengamabhodlela ewayini, okhokho, amalebula ewayini, amakepisi e-aluminium-plastic epulasitiki, namabhokisi ngokuyisisekelo anele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezivamile zokukhiqiza. Umjikelezo wokuhlinzeka uthinteke kakhulu ukuvalwa nokulawulwa kobhubhane, futhi ukunikezwa akukwazi ukuhlinzekwa ngesikhathi sokuvalwa nokulawula. Umjikelezo wokuhlinzeka ngesikhathi sokungavaliwe nokulawulwa ngokuyisisekelo uyafana njengokujwayelekile. Lokho inkampani engakwenza njengamanje iwukuxhumanisa nemboni yamabhodlela ngokohlelo lonyaka, nokwenza isitokwe esanele ngesikhathi esingekho isizini ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi inani lanele futhi nenani lizinzile uma amakhasimende elisebenzisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-02-2022