Iyiphi into yokuqala efika engqondweni yakho lapho ucabanga ngophuzo oludakayo? Ingabe utshwala? Ubhiya noma iwayini?
Ngokubona kwami, i-baijiu ibilokhu iyisiphuzo esidakayo esinotshwala obuphezulu, utshwala obuphezulu kanye nokunambitheka okunamandla, uma kuqhathaniswa, abantu abasha abathintana kakhulu naso. Vele, uJiang Xiaobai usethuthukise lesi simo ngezinga elithile…
Ngokuqondene nobhiya, ubuthandwa kakhulu ngenxa yotshwala obuphansi kanye nenani elithengekayo. Abanye abantu bangase bangakwazi ukuphuza i-baijiu, kodwa ubhiya ungaba nengilazi noma amabili~
Uma ubheka iwayini, eminyakeni yamuva, liye laziwa kancane kancane futhi lithandwa kakhulu. Ikakhulukazi izibusiso zamamuvi amaningi nochungechunge lwe-TV, njenge-Domaine de la Romanée-Conti Grand Cru kanye ne-Chateau Lafite Rothschild ku-“The Richest Man in Xihong City”, ebiza amashumi ezinkulungwane zezilwandle ibhodlela; “Iwayini elikhulu” i-La Tâche Grand Cru elomile elibomvu ku-“Sweeping Black Storm” elalidume kakhulu esikhathini esidlule; kanye newayini legolide elihambisana no-007 James Bond kusukela ku-"Casino Royale" kuya ku-"No Time to Die" Bell (Angelus).
Ngakho-ke, bungakanani utshwala ibhodlela lewayini? Kangakanani ubhiya?
Ibhodlela lewayini ≈ 1.5 amabhodlela otshwala ≈ 1.5 amabhodlela kabhiya
Kubalwa ngokomthamo webhodlela lewayini, ibhodlela lewayini licishe lilingane namabhodlela otshwala angu-1.5 namabhodlela kabhiya angu-1.5. Zaba khona kanjani?
Ibhodlela elijwayelekile lebhodlela lewayini lingu-750ml. Yebo, kukhona amabhodlela amakhulu angu-1.5L, 3L, 4.5L, 6L ngisho nangu-12L, kodwa ajwayelekile emakethe wonke angama-750ml, njengamabhodlela eBordeaux ajwayelekile, amabhodlela e-Rhine, njll. Linda……
Utshwala obujwayelekile bungama-500ml, kanti ubhiya uvamise ukupakishwa ngo-600ml noma u-500ml. Ukucaciswa kwebhodlela likabhiya okuvamile okubalulwe ku-“GB 4544-2020 Beer Bottle” kungu-640ml, futhi vele kukhona amabhodlela kabhiya angu-330ml no-700ml, njll.
Ngokombono womthamo webhodlela ojwayelekile, uma uphuzo oludakayo lubalwa njengo-500ml, kanti ubhiya nawo ubalwa njengo-500ml (u-500ml uvame kakhulu), bese kuba ibhodlela lewayini elingu-750ml elijwayelekile ≈ 1.5 amabhodlela otshwala, nawo acishe alingane namabhodlela angu-1.5 ubhiya ~
Okuqukethwe kotshwala, ibhodlela lewayini elingu-1 ≈ 2 amathalenta otshwala (okulinganiselayo) ≈ amabhodlela angu-4 kabhiya (500ml)
Ngakho-ke uma uyiqhathanisa nenani lotshwala ewayinini, ngamanye amazwi, inani le-ethanol, ingabe lena inombolo?
Kuyiqiniso ukuthi uphuzo oludakayo, ubhiya, newayini kwenziwa ngezindlela ezihlukene, futhi izinto zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza nazo zihlukile, kodwa “utshwala” buyinto evamile yalezi ziphuzo ezidakayo.
Uma ukuguqulwa kusekelwe kotshwala obumsulwa, bungakanani utshwala obulingana nebhodlela lewayini? Kangakanani ubhiya?
Okuqukethwe kotshwala = okuqukethwe kotshwala (ml) × okuqukethwe kotshwala (%vol)
Njengoba ngike ngasho, izinga lotshwala liphezulu kakhulu. Utshwala obujwayelekile emakethe, obufana notshwala obuphansi obungu-38% vol, obuphakathi obungu-46% vol, notshwala obuphezulu obungu-52% vol, bungashiwo buphezulu kakhulu…. ..
Ngokuqondene nobhiya, okuqukethwe kotshwala kuncane kakhulu, kanti utshwala obuvamile emakethe bungu-2-5% vol; ngokuqondene newayini, amawayini ahlukene anotshwala obuhlukene, njengewayini eliqinile, okuyiwayini elibomvu elivamile newayini elimhlophe, kanti utshwala ngokuvamile bungama-8-5%. 15 degrees, ezivame kakhulu emakethe kukhona 12-14%vol;
Iwayini elimile lisho iwayini elingcindezi ye-carbon dioxide ewayinini ingaphansi kuka-0.05Mpa ku-20°C. Iwayini elibomvu elivamile newayini elimhlophe emakethe lingaphansi kwalesi sigaba; izinga lokushisa lingama-15-22 degrees).
Uma iwayini libalwa ngamadigri angu-13 (thatha inani eliphakathi), utshwala bubalwa ngamadigri angu-46, kanti ubhiya ubalwa ngamadigri angu-4, khona-ke okuqukethwe kotshwala kwebhodlela lewayini le-750ml kungu-97.5 amagremu, u-500ml wotshwala ungama-230 amagremu, kanti u-500ml kabhiya ungamagremu angama-20;
Ngakho-ke, uma kubalwa kusukela kokuqukethwe kotshwala kuphela, ibhodlela lewayini ≈ 4 amathebula ewayini elimhlophe (okulingene) ≈ 5 amabhodlela kabhiya (500ml)
Kulungile, yilokho kuphela esihlokweni sanamuhla
Ngakho yiliphi iwayini enithanda ukuliphuza?
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-12-2022