Esikhathini esithile esidlule, i-US "Wall Street Journal" ibike ukuthi i-Adventation of Gloocines ibheke ebhodleleni: ukushoda kwezinto zengilazi zokugcina kanye nengilazi ekhethekile njengezinto ezingavuthiwe kuzovimba ukukhiqizwa okukhulu. Ngakho-ke leli bhodlela lengilazi encane linokuqukethwe kwezobuchwepheshe?
Njengento yokufaka othintana ngqo nezidakamizwa, amabhodlela ezingilazi wezokwelapha asetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezinto zokufaka ezenza imithi ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo okuzinzile, njengama-ampous, ama-ampousis, nama-ampousion amabhodlela ezingilazi.
Njengoba amabhodlela ezingilazi wezokwelapha axhumana ngqo nemithi, kanti abanye kufanele bagcinwe isikhathi eside, ukuhambisana kwamabhodlela ama-zokwelapha anemithi ehlobene ngqo nekhwalithi yemithi, futhi kuhilela impilo yomuntu siqu kanye nokuphepha.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza ibhodlela lengilazi, ubudedengu ekuhlolweni nakwezinye izizathu sebebangele ezinye izinkinga emkhakheni wokupakisha wemithi eminyakeni yamuva. Isib:
Ukumelana kabi kwe-acid ne-alkali: kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinto zokufaka, ingilazi ibuthakathaka kakhulu ekumelaneni ne-acid, ikakhulukazi ukumelana kwe-alkali. Lapho ikhwalithi yengilazi yehluleka, noma izinto ezifanele azikhethiwe, kulula ukubeka engcupheni ikhwalithi yemithi ngisho nempilo yeziguli. .
Izinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza zinemiphumela ehlukile kwikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yengilazi: Iziqukathi zokupakishwa zengilazi zivame ukukhiqizwa ngezinqubo zokubumba nezinqubo ezilawulwayo. Izinqubo ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza zinomthelela omkhulu kwikhwalithi yengilazi, ikakhulukazi ekumelaneni komhlaba ongaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisa ukulawulwa kokuhlola kanye namazinga okusebenza kwezinto zokupakisha ze-glass bottle pharmaceutical anomthelela obalulekile kwikhwalithi yokupakisha yemithi kanye nokuthuthukiswa komkhakha.
Izithako eziphambili zamabhodlela engilazi
Amabhodlela e-Glass wezokwelapha afaka phakathi i-silicon dioxide, i-aluminium trioxide, i-aluminium oxide, i-sodium oxide, i-magnesium oxide, i-potassium oxide, calcium oxide nezinye izithako.
Yini izinkinga ngamabhodlela engilazi
· Imvula yezibonelo ze-Alkali Metals (K, NA) EGlass kuholela ekwandeni kwenani le-PH ye-PH VALUE
Ingilazi esezingeni eliphansi noma i-erosion ende ka-Alkaliwe Uketshezi ingadala ukupela: Ukukhonkotha ingilazi kungavimba imithambo yegazi futhi kubangele i-thrombosis noma i-pulmonary glanulomas.
· Ukuvuselela izinto eziyingozi engilazini: izinto eziyingozi zingaba khona kwifomula yokukhiqiza ingilazi
· I-Aluminim Ions ehlelwe ngengilazi inemiphumela emibi kuma-biological agents
Ukuskena i-Electron Microscopy ikakhulukazi ibheka ukuguguleka kanye nokukhonkotha komhlaba ongaphakathi kwebhodlela lengilazi, futhi kungahlaziya isihlungi se-Chemical Liquid. Sisebenzisa i-Feiner Desktop Skena ama-MicroScope we-elektroni ukubheka ingaphezulu lebhodlela lengilazi, njengoba kukhonjisiwe kuMfanekiso 1. Izithombe zesobunxele zibonisa indawo yangaphakathi yebhodlela lengilazi enomugqa, futhi isithombe esifanele sibonisa indawo yangaphakathi yebhodlela lengilazi. Uketshezi luphendula ngebhodlela lengilazi, futhi indawo ebushelelezi yangaphakathi iyalungiswa. Ukugqwala kwesikhathi eside kuzodala indawo enkulu yokuxoshwa. Lapho nje umuthi okhangayo ngemuva kokuthi lokhu kusabela kufakwe emzimbeni wesiguli, kuzoba nomthelela omubi empilweni yesiguli.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-03-2021